Tutorials - #272 - File compression explained

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#272 / June 19, 2009 / 1:56 min.

File compression explained

If you're new to computers you may have heard others talking about

compressed files

, but what does that really mean. Yes, you know what compressed means, but how does it pertain to computers and files?
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show notes

- In the early days of computers disk space was at a premium.

- In 1986 a 10 Megabyte hard drive cost about over US$800.

- Some of the first programs for the PC were

compression programs

.

- You can think of a

compressed file

as a suitcase that you've packed overly full.

- The file compression program is "shoving" the files into a smaller space then they would normally occupy. Files are not permanently changed and can be unpacked later.

- This saves on disk space and transmission time.

-

Files compress

differently and some file formats are already compressed.

- Graphics file, movies, photos, and many program files compress modestly.

- Text files, documents, and other textual based files compress very well.

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